Introducing the Robson Classification: A Global Standard for Assessing Cesarean Section Rates and Outcomes

In 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) proposed the adoption of the Robson classification as a global standard for classifying pregnant women and assessing cesarean section rates and outcomes. This system, also known as the 10-group classification or ten-group classification system (TGCS), provides a standardized framework for collecting and comparing data on cesarean sections, allowing for meaningful comparisons across countries and over time.

The Robson classification divides pregnant women into 10 mutually exclusive groups based on their obstetric history, labor characteristics, and mode of delivery. This classification allows researchers and policymakers to identify the subpopulations that are driving cesarean section rates and to develop targeted interventions to reduce unnecessary cesarean deliveries.

One of the key benefits of the Robson classification is its ability to identify women who are at high risk of cesarean section. By understanding the factors that contribute to cesarean delivery, we can develop strategies to prevent unnecessary procedures and improve maternal and newborn outcomes.

The Robson classification has been widely adopted by researchers and clinicians around the world, and it is now considered the gold standard for assessing cesarean section rates and outcomes. This system has played a vital role in improving our understanding of cesarean delivery and has helped to identify opportunities for improving maternal and newborn care.